Private Home Care vs. Home Health: How These Services Differ

Understanding the differences between private home care and home health services is crucial for making informed decisions about the best care options for your loved ones. Both services provide essential support, but cater to different needs and circumstances. 

In this blog, we'll explore the specifics of private home care and home health, highlighting how these services differ, particularly for those seeking home health in Central VA, and surrounding areas.

What is Private Home Care?

Private home care companies can often assist with both personal care as well as with companion care services. Services rendered are generally paid by private funds, although there are exceptions if you have a long-term care policy, Medicaid, or qualify for a Veteran Aid Program. 

*Services often included in private home care:

  • Personal Care: Assistance with bathing, dressing, grooming, feeding, and other personal hygiene tasks.

  • Companionship: Providing social interaction and engagement to reduce feelings of isolation.

  • Household Chores: Helping with cleaning, laundry, and meal preparation to maintain a comfortable living environment.

  • Respite Care: Providing short-term relief to a primary caregiver from the continuous support and care of a loved one in their home.

  • Transportation and Errands: Driving clients to appointments, shopping, and other errands.

Private home care focuses on enhancing the quality of life for individuals who may need help with everyday activities on a regular basis. This type of care can be particularly beneficial for seniors who wish to remain in their homes while receiving the additional support.

*Many companies provide more specific services for dementia care, palliative care, or other specialty services. Services can vary depending on the specific company, and if they provide personal care in addition to companionship.

How do I Know How Much Private Home Care My Loved One Needs?

Determining the amount of private home care needed for a loved one involves assessing their specific care requirements, daily activities, and any medical conditions they may have. A consultation with a local home care agency, such as Executive Home Care of Richmond can help assess these needs and develop a suitable care plan. Most companies have hourly rates and hourly minimums for services rendered. 

How Much Does Private Home Care Cost?

The cost of private home care can vary depending on factors such as the level of care required, the number of hours of care provided, and the geographic location. It's best to consult a home care agency near you to get an accurate estimate based on the individual's needs.

Does Private Home Care Offer Services in Independent Living, Assisted Living, and Skilled Nursing Facilities

Yes, private home care agencies often provide services in various settings, including independent living, assisted living, skilled nursing facilities, and a variety of other settings. Depending on the individual's needs and the facility's policies, these services can range from companion care and assistance with activities of daily living to skilled nursing care.

What is Home Health?

Home health care, like At Home Care and Hospice and James River Home Health and Hospice, is a service typically covered by Medicare Part A. Skilled nursing and therapeutic services are provided throughout, typically between 2 and 3 days per week on average. It’s generally recommended when first returning home from an acute setting, and is also utilized when there’s a continuous nursing need, or when leaving your home is considered a taxing effort.

*A common misconception is that home health can take the place of hiring personal care. Home health is not designed to replace caregivers needed on a continuous basis. Skilled nurses are providing specific treatments and spend an average of 30-45 minutes with each patient per session to address their individualized treatment plans.

Services Typically Included in Home Health:

  • Skilled Nursing Care: Medical care provided by registered nurses, including wound care, medication administration, and monitoring of health conditions.

  • Therapies: Physical, occupational, and speech therapy to aid in recovery and rehabilitation.

  • Medical Social Services: Support from social workers to address emotional and social needs.

  • Home Health Aide Services: Assistance with daily activities, including medical support, such as checking vital signs or assisting with exercises.

Home health care is ideal for individuals recovering from surgery, managing chronic illnesses, or needing continuous medical monitoring.

What Qualifies As Home for Home Health Care Visits?

Home health care visits can occur in most settings, including private residences, independent living, assisted living, memory care, or group home settings. As long as the location meets the patient's needs and allows for the provision of necessary care, it can qualify as a suitable place for home health care visits.

Key Differences Between Private Home Care and Home Health

Understanding the distinctions between private home care and home health is essential for choosing the right service for your needs.

Payment Methods:

  • Private Home Care: Typically funded through private funds, meaning costs are out-of-pocket unless covered by long-term care insurance, Veteran Aid, or certain Medicaid programs

  • Home Health: Often covered by Medicare part A, also known as hospital insurance.

Types of Services Provided:

  • Private Home Care: Focuses on personal care, companionship, and household chores.

  • Home Health: Provides medical services, including skilled nursing and various therapies.

Regulation and Supervision:

  • Private Home Care: Less regulated, with caregivers not necessarily requiring medical training. In Virginia, personal care attendants (PCAs) working for private home care do not need a license, but they must complete at least 40 hours of training on specific topics. 

  • Home Health: Strictly regulated, with services provided by licensed healthcare professionals.

Duration and Frequency of Care:

  • Private Home Care: Flexible and tailored to the client's needs, ranging from a few hours a day to 24/7 care.

  • Home Health: Typically short-term, prescribed by a physician based on medical necessity.

Choosing the Right Service for Your Needs

When deciding between private home care and home health services, assessing your loved one's needs and circumstances is important.

Assessing Individual Needs:

  • Determine whether the primary need is medical care or assistance with activities of daily living.

  • Consider the frequency and duration of care required.

Financial Considerations:

  • Evaluate your budget and explore payment options, including insurance coverage.

  • Understand the cost implications of each type of care.

Level of Care Required:

  • Consult with healthcare professionals to determine the appropriate level of care.

  • Assess whether non-medical support or skilled medical care is necessary.

Conclusion

Choosing between private home care and home health services depends on the unique needs of the individual and their family. Private home care, like executive home care for example, is ideal for those needing assistance with daily activities, while home health is suited for individuals requiring medical care at home. Individuals can often combine the two services and utilize both private home care and home health care as well, if needed.

By understanding these differences and evaluating your specific situation, you can make an informed decision that best supports your loved one's health and well-being.

If you find yourself needing local guidance with a senior living consultant near you, Benchmark Senior Solutions is Virginia’s Trusted Source for Navigating Senior Living Options at NO COST for seniors in Richmond, VA, Charlottesville, VA, Williamsburg, VA, and the Tidewater Region of VA. We use our knowledge and expertise to help you find the perfect community based on your individual needs. Contact us today to get started!

Previous
Previous

Understanding the Warning Signs of AFib and When to Seek Help

Next
Next

Understanding Hospice Care: Key Differences Between Hospice and Palliative Care